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  • Factors and mechanisms of risk perception on medical information

    Subjects: Psychology >> Social Psychology submitted time 2020-04-29

    Abstract: Exploring the process of individual risk perception on medical information from the perspective of information processing. The influencing factors of risk perception on medical information are categorized into three aspects, namely, the source of medical information, the content and form of medical information, and the subject of information processing. The cognitive mechanism of individual risk perception on medical information was discussed based on experience-analysis processing theory and verbatim-gist processing theory. This study recommends increased attention to balancing the general and specific studies of risk perception on medical information. Moreover, the standard and specific measurements should be combined, and research in the context of China’s medical system should be expanded. Furthermore, a series of theoretical and empirical research should be developed, and preventive measures and evidence-based supporting policies must be established. "

  • The influence and mechanism of refutation texts on patients' trust and moral judgement

    Subjects: Psychology >> Social Psychology submitted time 2019-09-05

    Abstract: 采用反驳文本范式对患方进行知识修正,提升患方对医方的信任和道德判断。预实验编制反驳文本并验证其有效性,实验1验证反驳文本可以显著提高患方的对医信任和道德判断,并发现医疗结果是影响患方信任和对医道德判断的重要因素。实验2和实验3探究了反驳文本有效性的作用机制及适用普遍性,发现不确定性容忍度和宽容度在反驳文本和患方信任及道德判断之间呈链式中介作用,且反驳文本可脱离医学情境提升普遍患方信任。

  • Reliability and Validity test of Sub-questionnaires of Chinese Doctor-Patient Social Mentality Questionnaire

    Subjects: Psychology >> Medical Psychology submitted time 2019-07-03

    Abstract: In this study, 2909 data of the patients and 1555 data of the doctors collected nationwide were analyzed, found that the cumulative variance contribution value of sub-questionnaires Doctor-Patient Security (medical version/patient version), Doctor-Patient Satisfaction 1 (medical version/patient version), Doctor-Patient Satisfaction 2 (patient version), Doctor-Patient Tolerance (medical version/patient version), Doctor-Patient Attribution style (medical version/patient version) from “Doctor-patient Social Cognition” module and the subscales Health Concept (medical version/patient version) and the Disease Concept (medical version) from "Doctor-patient social value" module of Chinese Doctor-patient Social Mentality Questionnaire were all above 50%, and the Internal consistency coefficient were between 0.642 to 0.929, Χ2 / df were between 1.614 and 3.257, GFI is greater than 0.9, RMSEA is less than 0.7, shows that the sub-questionnaires mentioned above have good reliability and validity, can be used split or combined. At the same time, this study also found that the doctors and patients groups had great differences in the dimensionality division of the same questionnaire. In addition to the Doctor-Patient Attribution Style sub-questionnaire, the two groups had significant differences in all the dimensionality division, reflecting their respective characteristics.

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