Subjects: Psychology >> Applied Psychology submitted time 2022-03-26
Abstract：
Child PTSD was indicated to have a long tail effect, as great heterogeneity exists among children with PTSD regarding their following health outcomes. Though heavy burden from Child PTSD was found on individuals, families, and society, a few studies have systematically examined the types and mechanisms of prognosis of Child PTSD in a Chinese context, let alone specific intervention strategies. This study aims to conduct a longitudinal survey and quasi-experimental intervention among students, and tries to identify the long-term trajectory types and mechanisms of Child PTSD prognosis in China. Moreover, based on a school-based teacher-children-parents cooperation framework, we would provide targeted intervention services to reduce the risk of Child PTSD, further shed light on individual-centered care in clinical practice.
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Peer Review Status:
Awaiting Review
Subjects: Psychology >> Other Disciplines of Psychology submitted time 2021-04-30
Abstract： The aesthetic objects arouse aesthetic pleasure that is specific and intense. The Pleasure-Interest of Aesthetic model (PIA) suggests that aesthetic processing is a dual-process including the automatic processing for sensory pleasure and the control processing for aesthetic interest pleasure. Here we review recent work on the neural substrates of aesthetic pleasure. A large body of studies demonstrate that the orbitofrontal cortex is automatically activated by aesthetic objects and different modes of connection with the striatum support different aspects of aesthetic processing. These results consistent with the PIA model. However, the default mode network (DMN) is activated and the lateral prefrontal cortex is deactivated when the aesthetic flow experience occurs, indicating that beyond the dual-process highlighted by the PIA model there is a higher level of aesthetic flow pleasure. We point out that the PIA model needs to be expanded to include this dimension of aesthetic processing and further studies should be conducted on how the aesthetic experience could impact upon creativity and to what extent different aesthetic experiences have the same or differential neural bases for giving rise to aesthetic pleasure.
Peer Review Status:Awaiting Review
Subjects: Psychology >> Social Psychology Subjects: Computer Science >> Computer Application Technology submitted time 2018-03-15
Abstract： 理清“一带一路”沿线国家或地区的民心特点，并找到有效的合作交往模式，是关系到国家战略实施的重大问题。但是，由于地域辽阔、民族众多，且地缘政治、经济、文化因素（如原苏联影响、欧美国家殖民、宗教传统等）异常复杂，传统的分析方法往往难以奏效。该研究结合文化心理学和大数据分析技术，利用社交媒体Twitter数据来分析“一带一路”沿线国家或地区的自我表征特点（独立性或个人主义），并建立自我表征与社会信任（普遍信任、特殊信任）的预测模型，以探究与“一带一路”沿线国家或地区合作交往的行为模式，即：自我表征是独立，还是互依；人际关系偏好是陌生人之间的普遍信任，还是熟人间的特殊信任。结果表明，“一带一路”沿线国家或地区在自我独立性这一个人主义文化指标上存在较大的变异，且主要受欧美国家殖民历史和当地宗教传统的影响；此外，针对陌生人、外国人的普遍信任与针对家人、熟人的特殊信任，可以通过个人主义指标来预测。总之，“一带一路”沿线的文化是多样的，可以通过社交媒体产生的海量语料库快速计算其个人主义指标，并以此来建立自我表征与社会信任的预测模型。该研究为分析“一带一路”战略区域的“民心”特点、探索当地合作交往的行为模式提供了新的技术路径。
Peer Review Status:Awaiting Review
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